Ayana Agriculture Agency quoted Gheydarijan city news agency
By holding two debates and broadcasting a number of propaganda documents and news presidential candidates for the 12th presidential term, despite the fact that the agricultural sector is one of the most important economic sectors, addressing it and determining and announcing a specific program by experts Presidential candidates have not been raised, and perhaps the activists in this field, like other economic activists, expect to see the challenges and strengths of this area in the third option in the third debate, which will be held tomorrow on the subject of economic affairs. Candidates will be raised. This is important because the founder of the Islamic Republic of Iran, considered the farmers as the largest contributor to the nation, believed that solving agricultural problems that are of ammunition in the country is the responsibility of the government with the support of the Islamic Consultative Assembly (Sahifeh Imam, 17, p. 34).
However, given the role of the agricultural sector and rural development in controlling the migration of villagers to cities, whose social and economic implications are also tangible, providing operational programs and not slogans in the form of unscrupulous slogans such as granting more low subsidies It is becoming increasingly important for the informants to be proud of the promise of these astronomical promises. In addition to a few, there is a general slogan from the new candidates, such as the claim that the export of saffron should be closed and not bulky, which is not expertly possible, which is possible by an order of an executive officer overnight, an operational plan Certain campaigning for these candidates has not been provided for further prosperity and removing some of the barriers present. Meanwhile, with the unprecedented statements of the Ministry of Agriculture’s low-level minister of agriculture in the agricultural jihad, agricultural sector seems to be able to play a decisive role in the electoral campaign in the coming days.
The future government does not have a look at farming
Ali Khan Mohammadi, the managing director of the National Assembly of Agricultural Experts, said in an interview with the correspondent of IAAN that presidential candidates still do not pay much attention to the agricultural sector, as they have to say, based on what they say about the debates and their speeches.
He said that no specific program has been announced by any of the candidates for the agricultural sector and related industries, while the industry is of high importance for maintaining the country’s food security and independence.
Khan Mohammadi, referring to the brilliant role of trade unions and agricultural organizations in the leading countries, adds: To this day, the entire government has been viewed as an inherent one, and the private sector and unions and organizations have not been in their real position.
According to him, agricultural organizations need to be strengthened to provide farmers’ rights and bring agriculture to its proper place, otherwise, in the next four years, the agricultural industry will face the same problems.
Khan Mohammadi considers the government only the right to monitor, adding that intervention in the purchase, sale and prices of agricultural products is not the work of governments, and that liberalization should be done in all sectors so that the private sector can end the disruption of the agricultural industry.
Research is at the service of industry, not government
He considered research to be another important issue that should be addressed in presidential candidates’ schedules.
Khan Mohammadi says research should be in the service of experts and in accordance with the needs of the farmers, not the government!
The candidate is eligible for agriculture
The director of the National Assembly of Agricultural Experts called on the presidential candidates to clearly state their plans for the agricultural sector in the final debate, which is also economic.
In his opinion, having a bachelor program for a significant and influential industry, such as agriculture, demonstrates the merits of the candidate.
Pulse to maintain food security in maintaining self-control of wheat production
Wheat is one of the most consumable crops in the country, and is considered as a strategic product and management in the economy, which is why it is necessary to pay attention to this product in presidential candidates’ programs. Although the achievement of self-sufficiency of this important product was realized for the second time “after a sharp fall in production and increasing dependence” in the eleventh government, it is more important than this that self-sufficiency is continuing that the head of the state of the twelfth must have serious plans for them. .
Ali Gholi Imani, chairman of the National wheat farmers’ association, in an interview with IAAA correspondent, believes that the pace of maintaining food security in keeping the country’s self-reliance on wheat is to be maintained continuously and consistently.
Referring to what at the end of the tenth government on wheat harvesters and the production of the product, he called for “planning to maintain the preservation of the wheat self-sufficiency by presidential candidates.” What had already ended in the government of Mohammad Khatami’s wheat self-reliance, but with the change of directors in the ninth and tenth governments and the politics of the political economy ruling the country without security and expertise, Iran was one of the largest importers Wheat became the world too!
Imani continued, reducing farmers’ income with increasing dependence on the results of neglecting the continued self-sufficiency of wheat and said: In the year 91, the import of wheat to Iran was broken to around 7 million tons, during which more than 6 million And 699 thousand tons of wheat worth over $ 2.5 billion and $ 580 million. Along with this level of import and dependence, which has been unprecedented for nearly a decade, farmers’ income levels have also fallen sharply, as planting of wheat by farmers accounts for 48 to 50 percent of the agricultural and agricultural share of the country, and The title is the agricultural skeletons .
He continued: in the 2009-2013 cropping season, the level of wheat cultivation was 6 million and 200 thousand hectares, and at best the income of wheat farmers was 3 million and 72 thousand tomans, but with planning for self-sufficiency of wheat and despite declining levels in the 94- 95 to five million and 830 thousand hectares, the income of wheat farmers increased by about 4 times to 11 million 760 thousand tomans. Imani said: Despite the decline in cultivation, last year more than 14 million tons of wheat was produced in the country, which was purchased from farmers at about 11.5 million tons worth 145 thousand billion Rials .
Asked by critics of wheat self-sufficiency, considering the high cost of producing this product in the country and its purchase price 2 times higher than world prices, wheat self-sufficiency is not justifiable. What is your answer, he said: one of The important questions raised in the presidential election debates were the strategy of each of the candidates to prevent immigration and marginalization. To respond to these critics, it should be noted that reducing the production of wheat and returning to dependence, reducing employment for the villagers, increasing immigration and reducing the security of the community will be something that should cost a lot to them.
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